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After the Liturgy of the Word comes the Liturgy of the Eucharist,
the heart of the Mass. During the Liturgy of the Eucharist, we
remember what Jesus did on the night before he died: he took
bread and wine, gave them to his disciples, and said, "This is my
body; this is my blood." The bread and wine, as well as the
people's gifts of money, are brought forward to the altar.

The altar is prepared with the Sacramentary, the book that
includes all the prayers for the Mass. Though it is translated
into many different languages, these prayers are the same in every
Catholic Church throughout the world! The servers also place a
white "corporal" on the altar. It's like a tablecloth for this
holy meal. The "chalice" and "purificator" or napkin are also
placed on the altar.

The priest washes his hands before he prays the Eucharistic Prayer.
He says to himself, "Lord, wash away my iniquity, and cleanse me
from my sins."

When the priest says the words, "This is my body," our faith tells
us that Jesus truly becomes present in the simple signs of bread and
wine. An amazing change has taken place. The priest
holds the consecrated host high for all to see. Servers ring
bells to bring special attention to this moment.
 
When we receive communion, we profess our faith that Jesus is really
coming to us in this sacrament. The minister says, "The body
of Christ," "The blood of Christ." We respond "Amen," which is
our way of saying, "Yes, I believe!"

After communion, we sing a song of thanksgiving, called a "hymn of
praise." Then we pray together again, and receive the priest's
blessing. At the end of the Mass, we "go in peace." That
means that we need to carry Christ's peace into our world, to all
the places that only we can reach!

The presence of Jesus in holy communion is so special that the hosts
that remain after Mass are kept in a special Chapel, called the
Blessed Sacrament Chapel. This is a great place to pray, for
we know by faith that Jesus is very close to us here.
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