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In 100 years, St. James Cathedral has had only eight pastors and
every one of them has had an Irish surname! The list of them could be an
Irish Litany of the Saints (or maybe an Irish law firm?): Hanley,
Noonan, Stafford, O’Neill, Gallagher, Gill, Gallagher, and Ryan! Each of
them made a significant contribution to the life of this parish. But with due respect to my own Irish heritage, something tells me that the
pastors names of the second hundred years will read quite differently than those of
the first. We are a far more multi-cultural Church in 2003 than we ever were in 1903, and
we with the Irish surnames will undoubtedly have to move over and make room for a whole
new alphabet of names. In the meantime, we will take advantage of the
Centennial celebration to introduce you to the estimable Irishmen who pastored
the Cathedral in its first hundred years.
---- Father Michael G. Ryan
1906-1910
Msgr. Daniel A. Hanly
The parents of the Cathedral’s first
pastor emigrated from County Roscommon, Ireland to Baltimore, where
Daniel Hanly was born on May 26, 1873. Educated in Christian
Brothers’ schools in Baltimore, he later studied at Loyola and
Gonzaga. In 1902 he moved to the Diocese of Nesqually (later
Seattle), and Bishop O’Dea sent him to Montreal to study for the
priesthood at the Grand Sulpician Seminary. Hanly was ordained July
8, 1906 by Bishop Archambault of Quebec. After his ordination, he
was stationed at St. Edward’s Chapel, Seattle’s pro-Cathedral, and
immediately set about organizing the parish’s first plainchant
choir, which he soon handed over to Dr. Franklin Sawyer Palmer, the
Cathedral’s new organist and choir director. During his years at St.
James, Msgr. Hanly also found time to build the first mission church
in West Seattle, Holy Rosary. After his years at the Cathedral, he was named pastor of Sacred Heart Church in Bellingham.
His priestly ministry was distinguished by many official
appointments, including Chancellor (1912-1916), and then Vicar
General, an office he filled for many years. When Msgr. Hanly
celebrated the 25th anniversary of his ordination in 1931, Bishop
O’Dea said, “It is impossible to say what glory has been given to
God, and how many souls have been saved, in Monsignor Hanly’s
priestly administration of twenty-five years. He has lived the ideal
priestly life. He has been a devoted, zealous, self-sacrificing
pastor of souls, and he has been an exemplar for all his fellow
priests.” Msgr. Hanly died on December 14, 1944. |
1910-1919
Msgr. William J. Noonan
Born in 1878 in County Limerick, Msgr.
Noonan arrived in the Diocese of Seattle direct from Ireland in
1906. After a short stint as an assistant at the Cathedral, he spent
some time as pastor of Sacred Heart Church in Bellingham, where he
purchased land and raised money for a new church while tending to
the missions in the area. But soon he was back at St. James
Cathedral (trading places with Msgr. Hanly!), where he spent the
next 11 years in what the Progress called “unremitting and most
self-sacrificing labor.” His years at the Cathedral were among the
most exciting in its history: not only did he guide the parish
through the First World War, he built the Cathedral School, repaired
the ravaged Cathedral after the collapse of the great dome in 1916,
bought land for what would become O’Dea High School, and even had
time to select the subjects and arrangement of the Cathedral’s
stained glass windows! Many stories are told about Msgr. Noonan, who
stood 6 feet 4 inches high and possessed a sharp Irish tongue.
According to one historian, “he would stand for no criticism at all
of the Holy Father, the hierarchy, or civil authority. ‘It ill
becomes a priest to criticize his bishop!’ he would admonish in
solemn tones. He once grew furious with a seminarian who shared
gossip in his presence about General Eisenhower. ‘The man invaded
Europe, and ye dare to make remarks about him!’ he roared” (Dr.
Andrew M. Prouty, “The Big Snow and the Big Priest,” 1983).
Msgr. Noonan spent much of his pastorate trying to reduce the
incredible debt into which the Cathedral Parish had sunk after the
collapse of the dome. Twice a year he succeeded in mustering the
interest payments, but it was not until 1944 that the parish was
finally debt-free. In 1918, Msgr. Noonan was given the plum
appointment of “Irremovable Rector” of St. Patrick’s in Tacoma. He
retained an active role in diocesan affairs; when Bishop O’Dea died
on Christmas Day, 1932, Msgr. Noonan served as Administrator until
the appointment of the new Bishop, Gerald Shaughnessy. Msgr. Noonan died in 1953, after 34 years at St. Patrick’s.
|
1919-1935
Msgr. James Gordon Stafford
The Cathedral’s third
pastor was born February 13, 1882 in Auburn, New York. After studies
in Maryland and in Paris (where he received the tonsure from
Cardinal Amette), he was “affiliated” to the Diocese of Seattle in
1909, ordained in 1910 by Cardinal Gibbons in Baltimore, and
appointed Assistant at St. Mary’s in Seattle. He served as pastor of
St. Margaret’s in Seattle from 1911 to 1919, and was then
transferred to the Cathedral. On that occasion, the Progress
announced, “the appointment is immensely popular everywhere except
in St. Margaret’s parish.” At the Cathedral, Msgr. Stafford’s
tremendous gifts were immediately in evidence. Just a year after his
appointment, he conducted an amazingly successful drive to build
O’Dea High School, raising $80,000 in a very short time. Msgr.
Stafford also introduced the parish envelope system on the west
coast—a system which virtually every parish in the country now takes
for granted. His gifts as a fund-raiser were such that he was
invited to speak at national conventions on the subject. But he had
other gifts as well. At the time of the Silver Jubilee of his
ordination, the Progress provided a retrospective on his
extraordinary career. “Although necessity forced his genius to
manifest itself in financial enterprise on behalf of the Church, it
is rather in the artistic realm of the Church’s liturgical
ceremonies that it has had most complete expression. Under his
masterful direction the Cathedral boys choir was developed and
historic ceremonies were clothed with such perfection of liturgical
wealth and beauty that they are known and admired by priests and
prelates throughout the country.” Msgr. Stafford was also known for
his “devotion to the poor and the lowly,” and was a zealous
supporter of the Society of St. Vincent de Paul. After many years of
service to the Cathedral Parish, Msgr. Stafford was appointed to
Assumption in Bellingham in 1935. He died February 3, 1949.
Read more about Msgr. Stafford here.
|
1935-1943
Father William Henry O’Neill
Our fourth pastor was
born in Butte, Montana in 1900, but moved to Seattle with his family
at the age of 16. He studied at Seattle College (now Seattle
University) before attending St. Patrick’s Seminary in Menlo Park,
California. This brilliant student (he graduated from St. Patrick’s
with highest honors) was ordained at age 24 by Bishop O’Dea in St.
James Cathedral, in a Mass Monsignors Hanly and Stafford both
attended. After serving five years at the Cathedral as an assistant,
Bishop O’Dea sent the young man to Catholic University in
Washington, DC, to pursue a doctorate in Canon Law. He returned in
1930 with his J.C.D., and resumed his duties as assistant at the
Cathedral. In 1934-35, he spent a year at Holy Family in Kirkland,
before being appointed Pastor of the Cathedral by Bishop Shaughnessy.
Father O’Neill’s health had never been strong, and he died, far too
young, in 1943. He had spent 16 of his 19 years of priestly ministry
at St. James Cathedral. |
1943-1954
Msgr. John Gallagher
The Cathedral’s fifth
pastor was born August 20, 1900, in Cleveland, Ohio, and pursued
seminary studies at St. Patrick’s in Menlo Park, California, where
he was two years behind Father William O’Neill (see above).
Following his ordination in St. Mary’s Cathedral, San Francisco,
Gallagher was assigned as an assistant at the Cathedral, a post he
held for five years. During that time he also acted as personal
assistant to the aging Bishop O’Dea. From 1931-1933 Gallagher held
the Chancery posts of director of the Society for the Propagation of
the Faith and director of Social Agencies (which later evolved into
Catholic Community Services). When he left the Cathedral in 1931,
his own brother, Fr. Hugh Gallagher, took his place as assistant!
During his years at the Chancery, Msgr. Gallagher was appointed, in
quick succession, Vice-Chancellor, Chancellor, and Vicar General. He
returned to the Cathedral as pastor in 1943, a post he held until
his death. Msgr. Gallagher was a great administrator; but he loved
being a pastor as well. He took a special interest in the Cathedral
School, where he was very well loved by the students and the
teachers alike. Msgr. Gallagher died in Cleveland, at the home of
his parents (who had recently celebrated their 60th wedding
anniversary), after an illness of several months. He was surrounded
by family and friends. Back in Seattle, a great number of the
priests of the Archdiocese attended the funeral Mass offered by
Archbishop Connolly for this respected leader. |
1955-1973
Bishop Thomas E. Gill
The Cathedral’s sixth pastor was the first
to be born in Seattle. He was born on March 18, 1908, just three months
after the dedication of the Cathedral, and grew up in St. Joseph’s
parish on Capitol Hill. He attended St. Joseph’s, then O’Dea High School
and Seattle Prep, before going on to seminary studies at St. Patrick’s
in Menlo Park, where Msgr. Gallagher and Father O’Neill had also
prepared for the priesthood. An excellent second baseman, it is said he
considered a career in baseball before he decided to be a priest! The
Gill family was rich in vocations. The future bishop’s mother was
related to the 19th-century Archbishop Michael McHale of Tuam, Ireland;
two of Bishop Gill’s great-uncles were priests; and two of his nephews
became priests as well, one of them none other than Michael G. Ryan!
After ordination in San Francisco, the then Father Gill spent a year at
St. Patrick’s in Tacoma with the legendary Msgr. Noonan, and then spent
three years at St. Mary’s in Seattle. Father Gill then went to
Washington, DC, where he received a Masters in Social Work at Catholic
University. On his return to Seattle, he managed Catholic Children’s
Services, an agency which he helped to form and of which he was “the
heart and soul.” His concern for children was one of the driving forces
in his ministry. He said, “the supreme objective in this life is to
offer youngsters the opportunity and the help to achieve the best
possible adjustment to the real life… and that is the life that isn’t
destined to end under a tombstone, but is life eternal.” In 1955, Father
Gill was appointed Pastor of St. James Cathedral, retaining his various
other responsibilities; and a year later he was appointed Auxiliary
Bishop of Seattle. Archbishop Thomas Connolly wondered at the time how
the new bishop would be able to spare time to help him, since he was
already “the second busiest man in the archdiocese.” Bishop Gill
replied, “Well, there are a few hours between midnight and five a.m.
that I might be able to assist Your Excellency.” For the next 18 years,
he worked indefatigably as he carried out the multitudinous
responsibilities of a pastor, an administrator, and a bishop. On
November 11, 1973, Bishop Gill died unexpectedly of a heart attack in
Washington, DC, where he was attending a Bishops’ conference. Bishop
Gill had guided the Cathedral parish through the Second Vatican Council,
and through some of the most tumultuous and transformative years in
American history. Just the week before he died, he installed the
parish’s first extraordinary ministers of holy communion. It was
simultaneously the end and the beginning of an era.
Read more about Bishop Gill here.
|
1974-1988
Father William E. Gallagher
The seventh pastor of St. James
Cathedral, Father William Gallagher, was ordained in 1946. His first
assignment was as an assistant at the Cathedral. As Father Jerry
Dooley wrote in an appreciation of Father Gallagher in 1988: “He was
terrified when he climbed the cathedral steps for the first time,
suitcase in hand. In those days priests were ordained without any
practical experience. They hadn’t baptized anyone; they’d given
perhaps three homilies and those to a seminary audience.” His
special assignment was to serve as Master of Ceremonies for Bishop
Shaughnessy. “That doesn’t sound difficult but it was. Episcopal
ceremonies—nuns’ vow-taking, priests’ funerals, confirmations,
jubilees of every kind—were ‘big affairs’ (Father Gallagher’s
phrase). The bishop was an expert on ceremonies himself; he was also
a perfectionist. ‘Everything had to be exactly right,’ Father
Gallagher remembers. ‘If there was too much starch in the alb that
was set out for him or if the strings on his amice were too short,
I’d hear about it.’ Father Gallagher memorized each detail of every
ceremony. He’d call ahead to a pastor or Mother Superior to go over
details and make sure everything would be in readiness…. The
authoritative ceremonies commentary was much underlined and
annotated by the bishop.” In 1956, Father Gallagher received a new
assignment: he was appointed pastor of St. Luke’s in North Seattle,
which was then considered a “country” parish. When he began, the
parish had just 400 families, but when he left in 1972 to take up a
new position at Sacred Heart in Bellevue, it had grown to 1200.
Father Gallagher returned to St. James Cathedral in 1974. “He wasn’t
the same man who had left 17 years earlier. The scheduling still got
done, but it was no longer a priority. People came triumphantly
first.” Father Gallagher encouraged lay ministry, and during his
pastorate the English as a Second Language program began under the
leadership of Sister Terence Maureen Reilly. Father Gallagher loved
the rich diversity of the parish, and encouraged special
celebrations—like the International Marian Festival each May—to
celebrate that diversity. And he loved music. In 1981, he hired Dr.
James Savage to restore the faded glory of the Cathedral’s music
program. Father Gallagher became “a patron of the arts in the best
sense, supporting artists and at the same time letting them follow
their lights.” On his retirement in June, 1988, Father
Gallagher returned to Ruston, near Tacoma, where he had grown up.
Father Gallagher died September 26, 2013 and was buried from his
beloved Cathedral.
|
1988-present
Father Michael G. Ryan
Father Michael G. Ryan was born in
Seattle and attended St. Anne’s grade school. He graduated from high
school at St. Edward’s Seminary in Kenmore and received a Bachelor’s
Degree in Philosophy from St. Thomas Seminary in Kenmore. He
attended the North American College in Rome, completed his graduate
theological studies at the Gregorian University there and, on
December 17, 1966, was ordained a priest at St. Peter’s Basilica in
the Vatican. Between 1966 and 1977 Father Ryan served in pastoral
roles at St. Patrick’s Parish in Tacoma and St. Francis Parish in
the San Juan Islands. Later he was appointed Director of Vocations
for the Archdiocese of Seattle and a member of the college faculty
at St. Thomas Seminary. He also served as the founding director of
the Archdiocese’s program for the training of Permanent Deacons.
In 1977 Archbishop Raymond G. Hunthausen appointed him as Chancellor
for the Archdiocese of Seattle and Vicar General. He served in those
capacities until 1988 when the same Archbishop appointed him Pastor
of St. James Cathedral where he continues to serve. In 1994, Father
Ryan oversaw the nationally acclaimed renovation and restoration of
the Cathedral. Under his leadership, the Cathedral parish has
tripled in size, drawing families from more
than 180 ZIP codes.
Father Ryan has served
on many church governing boards, including the Board of Directors of
The National Catholic Reporter, the National Association of
Cathedral Pastors, the board of the Institute of Theological Studies
at Seattle University, Catholic Community Services of Seattle-King
County, the Providence Foundation, and the Church Council of Greater
Seattle. His community involvements have included service on the
Board of the United Way of King County and of the Noah Sealth
L’Arche Community of Seattle. In 1999 he was awarded a
Doctoral Degree in Humanities, honoris causa, by Seattle
University.
|
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