Corpus Christi (Mass of Thanksgiving)
June 14, 2009
Reverend Todd O. Strange
Perhaps on this Solemnity of the Body and Blood of Jesus Christ, there is no
better place to speak about its meaning than St. James Cathedral. If you come
here on any Sunday you will see people of virtually every walk of life and
perhaps as many personal ideologies.
But it’s not just St. James Cathedral. If we look around the world at the
variety of cultural settings in which the Catholic faith is expressed, despite
their distinct flavors of Catholicism and so many other differences that would
seem to set us apart, there is something that binds us. That something is the
Body and Blood of Jesus. Let’s face it, the Eucharist brings together people who
might otherwise have nothing to do with each other. That we manage to stick
together, what more proof is needed to tell us that this Body and Blood is
indeed miraculous.
While our faith, on a deeper level, is experienced in this unity, on
another level we Catholics often view each other from opposed sides, whether
it’s over a specific issue or the way we live out our faith, day to day. Despite
the unifying power of the Eucharist, there all too many things that can divide
us Catholics. Division comes all too easily. I remember one of my close fellow
seminarians making the point that as priests, we are going to need to be able to
bring people together, rather than foster division. That sounds all too obvious,
I know, but bringing the Catholics of the ‘soup-kitchen, Dorothy Day variety’
into unity with the ‘highly-devotional Mother Angelica variety’ is not
automatic.
This celebration hits to the very heart of why we are Church. It was the
Second Vatican Council document on sacred liturgy
(Sacrosanctum Concilium) that
described our worship and celebration of the Eucharist as the ‘source and
summit’ of our faith life. Because while our worship and our reception of the
Eucharist is the most profound expression of our unity in Jesus Christ, it is
also the fuel for our spirit that compels us to live his mission and carry his
message, out these doors and into the world.
I suspect that if I were to go person to person, asking just what the
Eucharist is, I would get a range of answers, different, yet all of them right:
it is Jesus’ sacrificial self-giving, it is our spiritual sustenance, it is a
visible sign of God’s covenant. It’s all that and still more, and one reason it
unites us Catholics is because of what we see in it. Our faith sees more than
mere bread and wine, and regards these elements as windows or portals into
another reality, divine in every sense. This very Eucharist, because it is
sacrament, is that most intimate meeting point at which the giver and receiver
become one; creature and creator unite; it is unity of the human and the divine
at its most profound level.
As a convert to this faith, I didn’t grow up
with this notion of what the Eucharist is. In fact for much of my life, prior to
discovering new depths to my faith, I would have been largely indifferent to any
such notion of sacrament. But I came to believe, though it wasn’t overnight. As
there were things that were drawing me to this Catholic faith, it was more than
reading about it or hearing it declared that revealed this reality to me.
Instead, I came to experience the Body
and Blood of Christ. I saw it in the wonderful priests who modeled priesthood
for me, in their love for the people they served. I saw the Body and Blood of
Christ in the quiet yet powerful faith of those who sat in silent adoration of
the Blessed Sacrament, day after day. I came to experience the Body and Blood of
Christ in the organizations that serve as Christ’s hands and healing words for
the world.
And as I was preparing to enter into this Church, I came to hunger for
all this. I came to hunger for a Jesus that I realized could be physically
experienced. And eventually I came to see what so many others saw. Through the
witness of so many others as they were
being the Body of Christ and then finally
receiving the Body of Christ, the
depth of what the Eucharist is resonated in my heart.
But in thinking about what Jesus’ Body and Blood means for me today, I
think about what we heard in the gospel reading today, Mark’s account of the
Last Supper. It said. “While they
were eating, he took bread, said the blessing, broke it, gave it to them, and
said, ‘Take it; this is my body.’”
Jesus took, blessed, broke and gave. This four-fold act characterizes
Jesus’ self-giving.
About five years ago, in January
of my first year of theology studies, I was on a group retreat with about 15
other seminarians. The priest who led the retreat made a point to us that I have
not since forgotten. He told us that if we were to become priests, in order to
truly be of service, we must allow ourselves to be taken, blessed, broken and
given. Having just recently promised Archbishop Brunett--and all of you--my
obedience in service to the Church; having just been ordained by the laying on
of his hands and his anointing my hands; having just received my assignment; and
considering all that awaits me in this ministry, somehow, being
taken, blessed, broken and
given becomes all too real. In ways that I can’t yet fathom, this must and
will occur.
But this is not my task alone. Taken, blessed, broken and given—we all
must be sacramental signs of the unity to which Jesus calls us. Perhaps each of
us can look within and recognize ways that we foster division, whether in
matters pertaining specifically to our faith or otherwise: right in our homes,
right in our very hearts. Division comes all too easily. Whether in the social
sphere, the government or here in our Church, the words liberal and conservative
are used all too readily to fuel division.
But in thinking about this unity, I think it’s important to understand
that the Passover was traditionally a meal shared within the family. Mark’s
gospel account we heard today stated that Jesus chose to share his Passover meal
with the disciples, various as they were and divided as they might otherwise
have been. He brought them together as his surrogate family, just as he today
calls us all to him as family. For us, while we can overlook Christ’s presence
in these elements of the Eucharist, seeing it only as bread and wine, we also
can manage to overlook Jesus, present in the unlikely assortment of people he
called to be his surrogate family—that is, us.
It was in a homily on this very solemnity in 1968, that Pope Paul VI
said, “Is not the Eucharist perhaps a sign
to which our modern world should turn if unity is the goal? The world seeks
peace and strives to bring it about. At times it disrupts and disturbs it. But
it always, as it were, fatefully yearns for it and tries to re-establish it…Let
us at least who believe in and are devoted to this operative mystery, accept
Jesus' invitation to be one (John 17, 2 1); to seek to establish harmony; to
foster what unites us and not what divides us; to ‘build up the Church’ which is
the Mystical Body of Christ.”
While it is many things, this body and blood, this sacrament of unity, is
what brings us together each Sunday and gives us a common mission: my mission,
your mission. And it is our trust in and focus upon Jesus that will draw us into
a deeper unity. Just as grapes are crushed to become wine and wheat is threshed
to become bread, together we must allow ourselves to become shaped in response
to Christ’s call.
Just as I had to discover Jesus, present in his Body and Blood, we each
do in our own way. Each of you experienced something that brought it home for
you: from the head to the heart, from intellect to experience. But I think we
rediscover it, time and time again. And for those of us who don’t yet see what
Body and Blood of Christ is and does to us, I hope you’ll remain open to what
God reveals in His own way, in His due time. Because somehow, I believe that at
this very table, with Jesus, and strengthened and unified by him in this Blessed
Sacrament, you and I must allow ourselves to be
taken by Christ; to be
blessed by him; to allow ourselves to
broken and reshaped; and to be
given to the world: that fed by the
Body of Christ, we might more fully become the Body of Christ.
Father Todd Strange