The 25th Sunday in Ordinary Time
September 22, 2013
Click here to listen to this
homily (mp3 file)
If you were a bit puzzled and less than edified by the parable you just
heard, you are probably not alone. This is one time Jesus seems more
interested in embarrassing than edifying -- embarrassing the likes of you and
me, “the children of the light,” as he calls us – shaming us into seeing just
how far short we sometimes fall of the “children of this age” when it comes to
making the really important choices in life. “The children of this age,”
he says, “are more shrewd in dealing with their issues than are the children of
the light.”
But let’s be honest. The parable is kind of
irritating and it reveals a different side of Jesus from the one we usually see
in the gospels. Jesus plays more the pragmatist than the prophet here.
He seems to want us to walk away from this parable scratching our heads and,
yes, searching our souls about how astute we are when it comes to making the big
choices of life – choices that impact our eternal destiny. How astute we
are, and how decisive. And it doesn’t seem to matter if some of our
decisions are prompted by motives that are downright selfish. “Use this
world’s goods to make friends for yourselves,” Jesus says, “so that when the
goods are gone, you may be welcomed into the eternal kingdom.” Any way you
cut it, that sounds selfish. Not very lofty at any rate.
In fact, “lofty” is not the word that comes to mind
with this parable. “Crafty” is more like it. “Learn from the dishonest
steward,” Jesus says. Not from his dishonesty but from his shrewdness, his
craftiness. We are to be as shrewd and calculating in living our faith as we are
in figuring our income taxes, sniffing out a bargain, closing a business deal,
planning for our retirement. If we are, we will reap some enviable
benefits. Heavenly benefits. Like the steward of the parable, if
we’ve played it right, if we’ve “made friends for ourselves by means of this
world’s goods,” we will be welcomed one day into the eternal dwellings.
And who is it that will welcome us one day into the
eternal kingdom? Well, I have a theory (and it’s only that), but I think
it can only be the poor whom we heard about in the reading from Amos and sang
about repeatedly in the responsorial psalm. Let me tell you why. In Luke’s
gospel the poor are always the ones with the advantage: the poor are the lowly
ones of Mary’s Magnificat: the ones God lifts up from the dust in order to put
down the mighty and powerful; the poor are the first ones at the manger in
Bethlehem; the poor are the blessed ones of the beatitudes; the poor are the
sinful woman at Jesus’ feet; the repentant thief next to him on the cross.
Doesn’t it make sense, then, that the ones who will welcome us into the kingdom
will be the poor? And if that’s the case, wouldn’t we be well advised to
use whatever worldly goods we may be blessed with to make friends with the poor?
Selfish? Perhaps. But also pretty enlightened. I’d call it a
good investment strategy!
But now I’d like to shift, and take another
look at this parable by putting it in the larger context of Luke’s gospel.
The dishonest steward of today’s parable is not the only character in Luke’s
gospel who acted shrewdly when he got into trouble by squandering the property
of another. You know the other character even better than you know this
one. He appeared in last week’s gospel in a very familiar parable.
His name is the Prodigal Son. The prodigal son who sinfully squandered his
inheritance wasn’t much different from today’s dishonest steward who squandered
his master’s property. And then, when it came to saving his skin, he
exhibited motives just about as noble as the dishonest steward. You
remember: when the prodigal son woke up to how lonely and hungry and far from
home he was -- and how his father’s hired hands were living far better off than
he was -- he suddenly had a conversion. A genuine conversion, I’m sure,
but a rather self–serving one, too -- not unlike the conversion of the unjust
steward who, when faced with imminent unemployment, quickly realized that he’d
better do something quickly because he was unable to dig and ashamed to beg.
My friends, neither the unjust steward nor the
prodigal son are paragons, that’s for sure. But give them both credit for
being decisive and enterprising. And give God credit for being able to do
the rest. After hearing today’s parable, and relating it to the parable of
the prodigal son, I find myself thinking how wonderful it is that Jesus is able
to use these all-too-human, even sleazy sorts (a prodigal son, an unjust
steward) to tell stories about God’s grace and goodness. I find it
encouraging, don’t you? We may not have histories as colorful or as
compromised as the prodigal son’s or the unjust manager’s (or maybe we have even
more colorful or compromised histories. No matter.) Jesus says there is
room for us. Room for us in the embrace of a God whose mercy knows no
bounds. We have a God with a Midas touch, if I may put it that way.
A God whose grace and mercy can turn even the basest of human motives into pure
gold.
Father Michael G. Ryan